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June
2006
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"If
You Want to be Treated Like India, be Like
India"
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Even
as the landmark India-United States nuclear
deal sailed through the 50-member International
Relations Committee of the House of Representatives
on Tuesday, supporters in the House termed
it a defining moment in relations between
the two countries. The legislation was piloted
by the Chairman of the House Committee,
Henry Hyde, Ranking member Tom Lantos and
the co-chairs of the India Caucus, Gary
Ackerman and Ilena Ros Lehtines. Mr. Ackerman
called the Bill a "right balance'' and one
that deserved careful consideration. The
New York Democrat argued that it was better
to have India inside the non-proliferation
system than outside. "If you want to be
treated like India, be like India,'' he
said in an apparent reference to countries,
which are critical to the deal. A one-time
critic of India, Republican Dan Burton of
Indiana said that the civilian nuclear agreement
"has a lot of merit'' and that India would
be a greater ally of the United States and
a good partner down the road.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 29, 2006
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India,
UK Sign Joint Statement on IP rights
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India
and United Kingdom signed a Joint Statement
of Intent to create and implement an Intellectual
Property (IP) Rights programme bet-ween
the two countries. The agreement was signed
by Union minister Kamal Nath and Lord Sainsbury,
UK Science Minister, at the conclusion of
the second annual India-UK Business Lea-ders
Forum 2006. IPR is one of the key areas
identified by Jetco (UK-India Joint Economic
and Trade Committee) as providing potential
for increased trade and investment in the
future. Mr Nath urged British companies
to tap the potential in India by investing
in the country thus, making India UK's largest
trading partner.
Courtesy:
The Asian Age, June 29, 2006
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Bilateral
Ties in Good Shape: Wen Jiabao
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Beijing:
India and China on Monday began the eighth
round of talks on their boundary dispute
since the appointment of special representatives
at the political level in 2003. National
Security Adviser M. K. Narayanan and Chinese
Vice-Foreign Minister Dai Bingguo met at
the Diaoyutai State Guest house here for
the first day of talks, which are expected
to conclude on Tuesday. The two had met
informally on Sunday in Xian, where they
had the opportunity to interact outside
of the strict protocol confines of formal
negotiation. As in the case of the other
seven preceding rounds of dialogue, the
talks were held in camera and details of
what was discussed will not be made public.
The focus of the current round of talks
is on devising an agreed framework for a
settlement of the border issue on the basis
of the "political parameters and guiding
principles" finalised during Chinese Premier
Wen Jiabao's visit to India in 2005. Mr.
Narayanan also paid a courtesy call on Mr.
Wen, who told him that bilateral ties were
in a "good shape." "You are not only the
Special Representative [for the India-China
border talks] but also a friendship envoy,"
exulted Mr. Wen. The last round of talks
between Mr. Narayanan and Mr. Dai took place
in March in India. Following that round,
Mr. Narayanan said that he was hopeful that
the basic framework of a "package deal"
on the boundary issue would be agreed upon
within the next two or three rounds of dialogue.
The new round of negotiations is taking
place close on the heels of a visit to China
by Defense Minister Pranab Mukherjee. The
first ever Memorandum of Understanding between
the defense ministries of the Himalayan
neighbors was signed during his visit. Several
other high level exchanges are being planned,
including a visit by Chinese President Hu
Jintao to India later in the year. Cultural
ties are also being strengthened after a
40-year period of deep-freeze. India and
China are currently celebrating a "Year
of Friendship." Film festivals are being
planned and the ancient link of Buddhism
that threaded the two countries together
centuries ago is being highlighted through
photo exhibitions and the building of an
Indian stupa-style temple in Henan province.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 27, 2006
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India
Gifts Military Radars to Sri Lanka
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After
about six years, India has resumed its defense
ties with Sri Lanka with the commissioning
of two military radars to secure the island-nation
against low-level aerial attacks. The decision
to gift the indigenously made Indra radars
was made late last year following reports
that the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
(LTTE) was scouting the global arms market
for air assets. At present, the LTTE is
believed to possess a couple of micro light
aircraft. It had also developed two airstrips
in the area under its control. The last
time India provided military capabilities
to Sri Lanka was in 2000, when it gifted
a fast attack craft, to help maintain sea
dominance in general and check LTTE activities
in particular. Confirming the installation
of the radars, non-military sources said
the gift fell under the category of "defensive
and non-lethal equipment" and was in line
with India's policy to help the militaries
of neighboring countries to counter threats
from non-state actors. The sources said
India recently gifted a war ship to the
Maldives to patrol its island territories
more effectively. Similar assistance was
being provided or would be given to other
neighboring countries such as Seychelles,
the Mauritius and Myanmar. Radars that could
locate artillery and mortar gun positions
across the border were the first Government-to-Government
sale by the United States to India after
sanctions were lifted in 2000. Internationally,
even Japan was considering lifting its 60-year-old
ban on military sales by gifting frigates
stripped of their weaponry to some South-East
Asian countries to help counter threats
from pirates and poachers. The decision
to gift the radars was taken on the eve
of Sri Lankan President Mahendra Rajapakse's
maiden visit to India in December last but
was not disclosed by the defense establishment.
In response to a query, however, Defense
Ministry sources confirmed the transfer
of the radars. India too is inducting Indra
radars under the Air Defense Ground Environment
System plan to improve low-level detection
capability especially in peninsular India.
India hastened to provide the radars after
Pakistan began showing interest in improving
Sri Lanka's aerial detection capabilities.
The offer was first made during the former
External Affairs Minister, Natwar Singh's
visit to Colombo over a year ago. India
had generally refrained from extending military
assistance to Sri Lanka after stopping supplies
in the mid-1980s. But sources were unable
to say if the current transfer by the Indian
Air Force would mark the beginning of the
supply of more "non-lethal and defensive
military" equipment to that country.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 27, 2006
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India,
China Begin 8th Round of Boundary Talks
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India
and China opened the eighth round of boundary
talks here on Monday to find a political
settlement to the vexed dispute. India's
Special Representative to the India-China
boundary talks, K Narayanan and his Chinese
counterpart, Dai Bingguo met officially
after a day of informal parleys in the northwest
Chinese city of Xian. During the two days
of talks, the two sides are expected to
continue their in-camera sessions in an
effort to resolve the boundary issue under
the "political parameters" set during Chinese
Premier Wen Jiabao's visit to New Delhi
in April 2005. The two sides formed the
Special Representatives mechanism in June
2003 during the visit of the then Prime
Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to China.
Among other things, these guiding principles
commit both India and China sides to arriving
at a "package settlement" of the boundary
question in a spirit of mutual respect and
mutual understanding, analysts said. India
says China is illegally occupying 43,180
sq kms of Jammu and Kashmir including 5,180
sq km illegally ceded to Beijing by Islamabad
under the Sino-Pakistan boundary agreement
in 1963. China accuses India of possessing
some 90,000 sq km of Chinese territory,
mostly in Arunachal Pradesh.
Courtesy:
Economic Times, June 26, 2006
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Hasina
Calls For Strengthening India-Bangladesh
Relations
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There
is a need to strengthen bilateral relations
between Bangladesh and India and her party,
the Awami League, would accord priority
to this need if voted back to power, the
former Bangladesh Prime Minister, Sheikh
Hasina, said here on Sunday. However, She
feared that the Bangladesh Nationalist Party
would resort to electoral malpractices in
next year's parliamentary elections to stay
on in power. "I am afraid that the BNP Government
will again resort to electoral malpractices
to cling on to power in next year's parliamentary
elections in my country," Ms. Hasina said
during a brief visit to the city. Ms. Hasina
said she was confident that her party would
be returned to power but "only if the elections
were held in a free and fair manner" and
the electorate cast its votes freely. On
India's concerns over insurgents setting
up camps in Bangladesh, she said: "Terrorism
is a global phenomenon and Bangladesh is
no exception." She and her party workers
too were victims of terrorist attacks in
August 2005, she recalled. Ms. Hasina also
called on veteran Marxist leader Jyoti Basu
at his residence and later said that they
discussed bilateral relations between the
two countries. "I acknowledge with gratitude
Jyoti Basu's contribution to finalising
the Indo-Bangladesh water shearing treaty
during my tenure as Prime Minister," she
said. Mr. Basu said he shared with the former
Prime Minister thoughts about his association
with her father, Sheikh Mujibar Rehman,
and his role in the liberation of Bangladesh.
Courtesy:
The Hindu. June 26, 2006
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New
Delhi to Host 2006 ICCO Global PR Summit
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India
will host the 2006 ICCO Global Summit in
New Delhi from 5 October to 6 October. ICCO
is the apex body of over 850 public relations
consultancies across the globe and this
is the first time in its history that the
annual summit is being organised in Asia,
reflecting the growing importance of the
region in the world economy. The theme of
this year's Summit is, Forget Best Practices,
Think Next Practices, shifting the focus
from today to tomorrow, and underlining
the need for the communications business
to pen a whole new rule book to remain relevant
in a rapidly transforming world. Speakers
will also include corporate chiefs and ambassadors
from the new media. The Summit will be attended
by the heads of leading communications firms
worldwide including, among others, founding
chairman urson-MarstellerHarold Burson;
Weber Shandwick CEO Harris Diamond; Porter
Novelli CEO Helen Ostrowski; Text 100 CEO
Aedhmar Hynes; and licis Public Relations
& Corporate Communication chairman Lou Capozzi.
Introducing the theme of the Summit, John
Saunders, ICCO President, Said, "The communication
industry is at the cusp of a rapid change
being led by digitalisation. The industry
collectively needs to think about the next
practices that are going to define our future
and drive growth. Added Prema Sagar, president
of the Organising Committee, ICCO Global
Summit. India is the perfect setting for
this Summit as it is an emerging economy
with vast diversity that is experimenting
with new communication channels and technologies
to reach its large population." The summit
has been organised in association with Public
Relations Consultants Association of India
(PRCAI) and is supported by The India Brand
Equity Foundation (IBEF). Says Nandita Lakshmanan,
president, PRCAI. The ICCO Summit is a great
platform for global communication leaders
to see the vast opportunities that India
offers. It is also the right time for both
the Indian PR Industry and its counterparts
worldwide to explore the synergies and dichotomies
between economies, to leverage the opportunities
and beat challenges posed by globalisation.
The PRCAI is delighted to be associated
with the 2006 ICCO Global Summit, the release
adds. ICCO's key objectives, amongst others,
are to contemplate and discuss the issues
that the industry faces and to provide a
platform to share experiences and best practices
across the globe.
Courtesy:
indiantelevision.com: June 22, 2006
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India-China
Border Talks Next Week
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Continuing
with their efforts to resolve the boundary
dispute, Indian and Chinese Special Representatives
will meet to discuss the issue in Beijing
on June 26 and 27. This will be the eighth
round of talks between the Special Representatives,
South Block sources said on Tuesday. The
Indian Special Representative for the talks
is National Security Adviser M.K. Narayanan
while his Chinese counterpart is Vice-Foreign
Minister Dai Bingguo. Traditionally, India
and China have revealed few details of the
discussions between their Special Representatives.
After the last round in New Delhi and Kumarakom
in March, a brief statement said: "The two
Special Representatives continued their
discussions for an agreed framework for
the resolution of the boundary question
in a constructive and friendly atmosphere."
The two sides agreed upon the Special Representatives
mechanism in June 2003 during the visit
of the then Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
to China. A joint statement issued at the
time said: "The two sides agreed to each
appoint a Special Representative to explore
from the political perspective of the overall
bilateral relationship the framework of
a boundary settlement. "They reiterated
their readiness to seek a fair, reasonable
and mutually acceptable solution through
consultations on an equal footing. "The
two sides agreed that pending an ultimate
solution, they should work together to maintain
peace and tranquility in the border areas,
and reiterated their commitment to continue
implementation of the agreements signed
for this purpose, including the clarification
of the Line of Actual Control." During the
visit of Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao to New
Delhi in April 2005, the two countries agreed
on a set of "political parameters" and "guiding
principles" for the settlement of the boundary
question. Among other things, these guiding
principles commit both India and China sides
to arriving at a "package settlement" of
the boundary question in a spirit of mutual
respect and mutual understanding.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 21, 2006
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Delhi,
Dhaka to Sign Extradition Treaty
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Dhaka
and New Delhi are about to sign an extradition
treaty, with Bangladesh reportedly giving
final touches to the draft handed over by
India. Bangladesh has one such treaty with
Thailand. Officials in both sides hope that
once the treaty is signed, the fugitives
who had been evading justice will be handed
over to the respective countries. Bangladesh
Law Minister Moudud Ahmed told newsmen that
about 5,000 "foreign nationals," including
980 from Myanmar and India were now lodged
in different jails. "Some of them have already
completed their jail terms but they are
not allowed to leave the country due to
the absence of an extradition treaty." Dhaka
has also handed over a long list of `wanted
criminals' to New Delhi alleging that they
have taken refuge in various parts of India
to avoid arrest. On its part, India has
been alleging that insurgents from the northeast
were hiding in Bangladesh and operating
from there. Denying this, Dhaka has pointed
out that it has killed a few dozens of `Indian
insurgents' in the bordering Chittagong
Hill Tracts and Sylhet region by launching
major assaults on their hideouts. India
has been seeking extradition of Anup Chetia,
a key ULFA leader, and a few top insurgent
leaders but Bangladesh has said no to this.
Anup Chetia, arrested in Dhaka by the previous
government on charges of illegal stay and
possessing forged documents, was released
from jail on completion of his term in February
2003. Bangladesh Foreign Minister Morshed
Khan has called for tolerance and patience
to defuse tensions on the frontier with
India after skirmishes over the last few
weeks. "Political leadership should take
necessary steps to reduce the tension,"
he told the UNB news agency. The Minister
said that one or two incidents may happen
along the 4,200-km porous border, but "unnecessary
tension" should be avoided for good neighbourly
relations. Tension mounted in some bordering
areas after the Bangladesh Rifles (BDR)
and the Indian Border Security Force (BSF)
traded gunfire at Hakimpur in Chapainawabganj
on Thursday. The BSF sounded an alert and
dug bunkers along the Telkupi frontier in
Shibganj upazilla of the district. The forces
were withdrawn following a company commander-level
flag meeting. Tension escalated along the
western Satkhira-Gazipur border on Friday
as the border guards exchanged fire. An
alert was sounded in all outposts along
the border in Tripura to stop possible infiltration
of "Indian insurgents" following a crackdown
by Bangladesh security forces. Ten insurgents
of the banned National Liberation Front
of Tripura (NLFT) were killed and arms recovered
when the Bangladesh Army and the Rapid Action
Battalion (RAB) raided a hideout in Rangamati
hill district last Monday.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 19, 2006
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China,
India Agree to Reopen Historic Trade Route
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China
and India have agreed to reopen border trade
at the historic Nathu-la pass after more
than 40 years, a symbol of rapprochement
between Asian giants who fought a Himalayan
war in 1962. The pass, at an altitude of
around 4,300 metres (14,100 feet) will open
on July 6, as per reports, and handle trade
between the tiny northest Indian state of
Sikkim and southern Tibet. "The reopening
of border trade will help end economic isolation
in this area and play a key role in boosting
market economy there," Tibet vice-chairman
Hao Peng said. The agreement to reopen the
ancient Silk Road route was the latest sign
of warming relations between the world's
most populous countries. China now recognises
Sikkim, a former Buddhist kingdom, as part
of Indian territory, and although much of
their 3,500-km (2,200-mile) border remains
disputed, last year they agreed to settle
the issue politically. Bilateral trade grew
to $18.7 billion in 2005, up 37.5 per cent
from the previous year, Chinese figures
show. With the new pass, iron ore and livestock
products from India and wool, herbs and
electric appliances from China, could be
transported over the narrow, mountainous
border road, Hao said. Sikkim has yet to
win approval from New Delhi for a highway
from Nathu-la to western India that could
further boost trade. But pressure is building
from China, as it tries to boost economic
development and extend political control
to remote Tibet, which its troops invaded
in 1950 to cement Communist rule.
Courtesy:
Economic Times, June 19, 2006
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India,
China Border Trade Through Nathu La From
July
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India
and China have reached a historic agreement
to resume border trade through the strategic
Nathu La Pass from July 6 after 44 years
of its closure. The reopening of Nathu La
pass would give a major boost to the local
economies of the land-locked mountainous
regions of the two Asian giants and promote
bilateral trade. The delegations of the
two sides reached agreement and signed the
agreed minutes late on Sunday night, an
official source said today on phone from
Lhasa, capital of Tibet Autonomous Region.
The agreement allows residents living on
the border areas of the two countries to
trade nearly 30 items mentioned in the border
trade agreements of 1991, 1992 and 2003.
The items, including agricultural implements,
food grain, blankets, agro-chemical products,
dry fruits, beverages and canned food, have
reportedly been approved by the Indian government
for trade, earlier media reports said. "The
resumption of border trade is a great historic
event, not only for enlarging trade, but
also for greater relations between the two
great countries," additional secretary of
the Department of Commerce, Christy Fernandez,
who headed the Indian delegation, said.
"The reopening of border trade will help
end economic isolation in this area and
play a key role in boosting market economy
there," Vice Chairman of the Tibet Autonomous
Region, Hao Peng, who led the Chinese delegation,
said. "It will also boost the transportation,
construction and service industries, paving
the way for a major trade route that connects
China and south Asia," he said.The pass
used to be an important trade passage between
China and India and part of the fabled 'Silk
Route.' Currently China and India trade
mostly through sea route. Tibet Autonomous
Region imports and exports to India via
Tianjin, a port city in the north. Tibet
is expected to benefit much from the resumption
of border trade at the Nathu La Pass, Hao
Peng said. "If only 10 per cent of Sino-Indian
trade goes through the pass, it means trade
of more than one billion US dollars," Xinhua
news agency quoted Hao as saying. Last year
the foreign trade volume of Tibet was USD
200 million. With the reopening of Nathu
La Pass, iron ore and livestock products
from India and wool, herbs and electric
appliances from China can be transported
across the border through the short cut,
Hao said. By reopening the trade route,
India and China will be attempting to discard
their diplomatic mistrust that has hindered
the development of China's southwest and
India's northeast regions and prevented
them from tapping the economic potential
of their landlocked territories, analysts
said. The reopening of Nathu La will also
signal the Chinese government's abandonment
of its policy of treating the erstwhile
Himalayan kingdom of Sikkim as an "independent
nation", they said. China and India signed
a memorandum of understanding on the resumption
of border trade in 2004. The State Council,
Chinese cabinet, has also approved the plan
on the construction of border trade markets
in Yadong. China and India recorded USD
18.73 billion in trade volume in 2005, up
37.5 per cent from the previous year, according
to the Chinese Ministry of Commerce. The
volume is expected to exceed USD 20 billion
this year. Head of the Yadong county government,
Wang Ping said more than 30 business people
came to Yadong in the first quarter for
investment talks, while only two or three
came the same period last year. On Saturday,
the seven-member delegation called on the
Chairman of Tibet Autonomous Region, Qiangba
Puncog, who expressed China 's keen interest
in reopening the mountainous border trade
point. Qiangba said China and India's friendship
has a long history and the economic and
trade cooperation between the two nations
have been close in recent years.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 19, 2006
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India
Calls For Zero Tolerance to Terrorism
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India
today said Asian nations should make a commitment
to zero tolerance towards terrorism for
peace and security. "Today, we see a re-emergence
of forces, which spawned the culture of
terrorism in our region. It is necessary
for us to redouble our efforts to root out
this menace to our common peace and security
with single-minded focus," Union petroleum
and natural gas minister Mr Murli Deora
said today addressing the CICA summit in
Almaty. "No cause, however noble, can justify
killing of innocent men, women and children
through acts of terrorism. We should commit
ourselves to zero tolerance for terrorism,"
he said. An IAF first in 40 years As a rare
gesture that reflected the growing warmth
in bilateral ties, China has allowed an
aircraft carrying Indian Air Force insignia
across its territory for the first time
in over 40 years. The Brazilian Embraer
aircraft of IAF's VIP squadron carrying
petroleum and natural gas minister Mr Murli
Deora, who is Prime Minister's special envoy
to the summits of Shanghai Cooperation Organization
and Conference on Interactions and Confidence
Building Measures in Asia, was allowed to
fly into and out of China.
Courtesy:
The Statesman, June 18, 2006
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After
China, Arab League Proposes Second Forum
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In
a sign of warming ties, India and the Arab
League propose to establish a permanent
forum to institutionalise political, economic
and cultural dialogue and set up an Arab
Cultural Centre in New Delhi. The details
of the forum - on the lines of the Sino-Arab
Cooperation Forum - will be discussed at
a meeting between India and the 22-member
Arab League in Cairo June 28, diplomatic
sources said. Rajiv Sikri, secretary (east)
in India's Ministry of External Affairs,
will lead the Indian delegation to the bilateral
meeting that will also hold discussions
on political, economic, cultural and multilateral
issues, the sources added. "The only forum
that exists between the Arab League and
another country is one with China. The forum
covers areas like politics, economy, culture,
education, health and sports," an Arab diplomat
said. "Since India and the Arab world enjoy
centuries-old ties, we want a similar institutionalised
mechanism for dialogue. The Arab world and
India can jointly work in areas of mutual
interest as we share common interests,"
he added. On the issue of an Indo-Arab Cultural
Centre, diplomatic sources said it would
be different from the centre announced by
Human Resources Development Minister Arjun
Singh during his recent visit to Dubai.
Singh had said that the centre - housed
at the Jamia Milia Islamia University in
New Delhi with funding from the University
Grants Commission - would bring India and
Arab countries closer as they shared deep
historical ties. India, in fact, has already
offered to build a cultural centre in the
name of its first prime minister, Jawaharlal
Nehru, in Khartoum in Sudan at a cost of
$10 million, said the diplomat, who because
of protocol reasons cannot be identified.
In the economic sphere, India and the Arab
League are working out modalities for the
mutual promotion of trade and investment
and cooperation among the various industry
lobbies and chambers of India and Arab countries.
The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
and the Arab League recently formulated
an action plan for targeted collaboration
in investment and trade relations between
India and Arab countries that would also
be discussed at the Cairo meeting, officials
said. Arab diplomats said that India's bilateral
trade with Arab countries, not counting
petroleum and fuels, stood at $11.7 billion
last fiscal and that these countries as
a group were India's third largest trading
partners after the US and China.
Courtesy:
Hindustan Times, June 16, 2006
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China
to Forge Strategic Ties With India
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Sino-Indian
relations have entered a 'new phase' and
Beijing is committed to forging long-term
strategic cooperative partnership with New
Delhi, President Hu Jintao said in Shanghai
on Friday. "This is an established policy
of the Chinese government," Hu said during
a meeting with Minister of Petroleum and
Natural Gas Murli Deora in Shanghai on the
sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
(SCO) summit here in the eastern Chinese
metropolis. The relationship between China
and India has entered a new phase as the
two countries announced last year to forge
a strategic cooperative partnership, Hu
was quoted as saying by the official Xinhua
news agency. This year is a Year of Friendship
between China and India, and the two countries
will hold a series of activities to enhance
bilateral friendship and reciprocal cooperation,
Hu, also General Secretary of the ruling
Communist Party of China (CPC), said. "I
believe, with the joint efforts of our two
sides, the relations between China and India
will keep upgrading," Hu said. Deora, who
is in China for the SCO summit as a representative
of the government, conveyed Indian leaders'
congratulations to China on the successful
summit which ended on Thursday. He said
the relations between India and China have
developed smoothly over the years and bilateral
economic and trade cooperation is also growing
rapidly.
Courtesy:
Hindustan Times, June 16, 2006
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India,
US Will Continue Talks on N-Issue
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After
three days of "intensive discussions," New
Delhi and Washington on Thursday said their
negotiating teams had managed to narrow
their differences on a number of draft provisions
of the proposed bilateral agreement on civilian
nuclear cooperation. "The two negotiating
teams held intensive discussions over three
days, from June 12-14, 2006 and were able
to narrow their differences on a number
of draft provisions of the proposed agreement,"
the spokesman of the ministry of external
affairs said. "As a result of their detailed
discussions, the officials of the two sides
now have a much better appreciation of their
respective legal and political positions.
Pending issues will now require internal
consultations on both sides with a view
to jointly formulating a draft which meets
with the approval of both sides," the spokesman
observed. New Delhi and Washington have
accordingly agreed to meet at an early date
once their follow-up internal consultations
have been completed. The spokesman said
that both sides covered a range of issues
in their discussions "in a forward looking
and constructive spirit." "The progress
we have achieved so far makes us confident
that we would be able to arrive at a text
that conforms to our well-known positions,
which are reflected in the July 18 joint
statement and in India's Separation Plan,"
it was added. Foreign secretary Shyam Saran
had met US under-secretary of state for
political affairs Nicholas Burns in London
last month to review the progress of the
talks on civilian nuclear cooperation. India
then provided its counter-draft of the "123
Agreement."
Courtesy:
The Asian Age, June 16, 2006
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It
is not only military belligerence and arm-twisting
economics that has raised the US to the
pinnacle of political power. It is also
for the fact that there was a time when
that country embraced all. And if 45 of
the 50 most important patents of the last
50 years are in the name of Americans, it
is their immigrant scientists who made it
possible; they were mostly Jews, Germans,
British and other Europeans by origin. European
scientific infrastructure was never found
lacking. So why did these scientists migrate?
Because as in India, bureaucrats in Europe
thought they knew more. "Daring blue-sky
research is never given a green signal either
here or in Europe," Sam Pitroda had said
to me during the 92nd Indian Science Congress.
Imagine a student dropping out of school
to carry out research for an indefinite
duration on the digit '0' and being paid
an equivalent of Rs 1,50,000 as unemployment
allowance till he figures out how his findings
would contribute to humankind! You can't
in India; and so you would rather migrate
to the US if your purse permits, or stay
here, acquire a PhD in mathematics or physics,
but do nothing to change India with that
doctorate. The other American difference
is its constant endeavour to unravel routine
mysteries. There is no code of life that
the Americans have not deciphered, or at
least not tried to. And that includes what
is widely known as "body language". How
do you know someone's lying? How does the
intonation of a baby's voice change when
she cries, depending on what she's crying
for? What does a dog's barking and wagging
its tail simultaneously mean? There is an
American book on everything. However, where
American society fails is: Within the scope
of formal training, a student has to fit
even trivia into rigid compartments. Hence,
for all aspects, their children need books
- or software - to learn not rocket science,
but things like cycling in the neighbourhood
park. When one talks on any issue with foreign
students, only the Americans ask, "Have
you had formal training in this?" It is
this ability to understand life - without
a Deepak Chopra or a Shiv Khera's explanation
- that makes Indians superior. Let's cash
in on our inherent intelligence. Let's also
invite the best brains in the world to accept
our citizenship and tell them, "Chase your
dreams, we'll provide you sleep!"
Courtesy:
The Pioneer, June 13, 2006
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Trade
Delegation to Visit Japan
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Aimed
at cementing its economic ties with Japan,
the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
is mounting a 15-member high-profile CEO's
mission to Japan, from 14-16 June the delegation
would be led by CII president, Mr R Seshasayee.
The CEO mission will complement a high-profile
government delegation, led by commerce and
industry minister, Mr Kamal Nath.Mr Ajay
Dua, secretary, department of industrial
policy and promotion (Dipp) and other senior
bureaucrats will accompany Mr Kamal Nath.
Speaking about the importance of the mission,
Mr Seshasayee said: "India and Japan have
enjoyed vibrant trading relations in the
past. However, over the past decade, India-Japan
trade has tended to stagnate and even decline,
even as India's trade regime has become
steadily more liberal." The turnover in
bilateral trade, the CII chief noted, had
declined to $3.7 billion in 2002-03 compared
to $4.04 billion in 1997-98. Over the past
two years, however, this tendency towards
stagnation was reversed, with total trade
growing by 18 per cent in 2003/04 and by
14 per cent in 2004-05 to reach nearly $5
billion.
Courtesy:
The Statesman, June 12, 2006
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India
to Ink MoU with Gulf Countries
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In
the wake of increasing cases of ill-treatment
of its workers abroad, India has decided
to sign Memoranda of Understanding (MoU)
with various Gulf countries and Malaysia
to ensure welfare of the emigrants. Taking
a lead in efforts to protect the rights
of migrant workers in the United Arab Emirates
(UAE), the government there has decided
to amend its labour laws and provide smart
cards to Indian workers which will contain
all their details. UAE has also agreed to
set up a Joint Working Group to deal with
problems relating to overseas Indian workers
and to address their grievances. "MoU on
Labour and Employment is proposed to be
negotiated and concluded with major labour
receiving countries, including Saudi Arabia,
UAE, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain and Qatar in
the Gulf and Malaysia in South-East Asia,"
Minister for Overseas Indian Affairs Vayalar
Ravi said. The Ministry for Overseas Indian
Affairs (MOIA) also proposes to create an
Overseas Indian Welfare Fund, which will
be deployed for various welfare measures
for the benefit of the overseas Indian workers.
Ravi, who recently undertook a visit to
Gulf countries in the wake of complaints
of ill-treatment by Indian workers, said
several reforms in emigration of workers
needed to be taken immediately to address
their problems.
Courtesy:
Hindustan Times, June 08, 2006
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Chambers
Outline Blueprint For India, Bangla Ties
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Business
leaders from Bangladesh and India have agreed
to push their respective governments to
start containerised movement of cargo through
road, rail and inland waterways to facilitate
bilateral trade and investment. They also
want the Dhaka-Kolkata passenger train service
to start at an early date. The agreement
was reached at the first meeting of six
task forces for promotion of India-Bangladesh
trade and investment held here on Sunday.
The Federation of Bangladesh Chamber of
Commerce and Industry (FBCCI) President,
Mir Nasir Hossain, who led the Bangladesh
side, told the media that "We have agreed
only on the modes of transportation which
can facilitate trade and investment.'' The
meeting formulated a charter of recommendations
on six areas of cooperation for consideration
by the respective governments, particularly
by a commerce minister-level meeting scheduled
to be held in Kolkata on June 20. B. K.
Bajoria of the Federation of Indian Chambers
of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and Mir
Nasir of FBCCI signed a joint statement
on the recommendations. Indian delegation
leader Mr. Bajoria hoped that "bilateral
trade will double in just one year if 30-40
per cent of the recommendations are implemented.''
The task forces were formed under a memorandum
of understanding (MoU) signed between the
FBCCI and FICCI on March 21 in New Delhi
during Prime Minister Khaleda Zia's visit
to India. They relate to bilateral trade,
raising Indian investments in Bangladesh,
trade related infrastructure, removal of
trade disputes, NTBs and activating programme
of Bangladesh-Indian Chamber of Commerce
and Industry. "It is an icebreaking event
to start a new era in a structured way,''
Mir Nasir said, referring to the outcome
of the meeting. Mr. Bajoria said the recommendations
would act as a platform and definitely help
increase bilateral trade and investment.
According to the joint statement, the task
force on bilateral trade agreed on a FBCCI
proposal to allow duty-free access of 16
Bangladeshi items to India. The items are
fish and fish products, edible oil, automotive
battery, ceramic products, cosmetics and
toiletries, electrical copper wire, jute
and jute products, melamine, leather and
leather products, pharmaceuticals and footwear.
New LCS' might be opened up between Bangladesh
and neighbouring Northeast Indian States.
At present, there is no LCS in operation
between Mizoram and Bangladesh. The Protocol
on inland water transport (IWT) will be
extended for a longer period and a joint
study by India and Bangladesh to look into
the potentials of improving IWT. The task
force on trade disputes recommended the
formation of a panel consisting of three
members from each country for resolution
of trade disputes with various mechanisms.
It also recommended mutual recognition of
accreditation agencies, making Northeast
Indian banks capable of transacting business
directly with Bangladeshi banks and recognising
the FBCCI and FICCI to be the nodal points
for resolving the NTBs.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 06, 2006
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India,
Ethiopia Revive Trade Panel
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India
and Ethiopia have revived the Joint Trade
Committee between the two countries following
a meeting here after a gap of four years.
The committee decided upon a slew of major
initiatives for the next year, minister
of state for commerce, Mr Jairam Ramesh,
today said. "Ethiopia is important to India
not just from commercial angle but because
of its strategic position," Mr Ramesh said.
The second most populous country in the
African continent after Nigeria, the country
is situated in the horn of Africa, pointing
to its importance in the region. Among the
seven major initiatives is one on leather.
Ethiopia is a major exporter of raw hides
and skins and the delegation from the Council
of Leather Exporters would visit the country
next month to ensure more supply for India's
tannery and leather industry. Secondly,
Indian companies are participating in road
construction operations in Ethiopia, which
has received $1 billion aid from African
Development Bank and World Bank for this
purpose. India is also negotiating to increase
its procurement of pulses from Ethiopia.
Indian Pulses and Oilseeds Traders Association
would see how much additional pulses could
be procured from the state, Mr Ramesh said.
Courtesy:
The Statesman, June 06, 2006
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Draft
National Competition Policy Ready
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A
draft national competition policy that aims
to introduce competition principles in the
government's commercial activity such as
merchandise procurement is ready. An 18-member
committee headed by former finance secretary
Vijay L Kelkar has prepared the draft of
the national competition policy. Its final
version is expected to be sent to the Ministry
of Company Affairs soon, which would then
start the process to notify the policy.
The competition policy is independent of
the passage of the Competition Bill, which
was introduced in Parliament in March 2006
but has not yet been approved. It will apply
only to the government's commercial activity
and will guide its different arms in dealing
with other entities. The policy's broad
thrust is the introduction of competition
principles and transparency in the government's
commercial activity. For instance, the policy
would examine the way in which government
procurement can done in the context of competitive
neutrality. Pradeep Mehta, secretary general
of an advocacy group CUTS and member of
the committee drafting the policy, described
competitive neutrality in this context as
the way in which a government arm could
adopt a non-discriminatory approach between
public and private sector competitors during
procurement. Another area where the competition
policy may try to influence the government's
approach is in the principle adopted to
provide access to infrastructure controlled
by state-owned companies. In the telecom
industry for instance, state-owned company
BSNL has refused to allow private companies
to use its last mile access to consumers.
Similar issues are expected to crop up in
the area of gas pipelines. The policy may
require the government to carry out a competition
audit of all existing policies such as reservation
of manufacture of some products for small
scale industries. All areas of the government's
commercial activity may not be amenable
to competition principles on account of
its different obligations. "We realise there
can be exceptions, but they have to be transparent,"
said Mehta. The application of a national
competition policy would not be sweeping.
In areas such defence services, the policy
would not be applicable.
Courtesy:
Business Standard, June 05, 2006
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Rumsfeld
Lays Stress on Common Interests
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United
States Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld
on Saturday said Washington "values greatly"
its military-to-military relationship with
New Delhi. The two countries would stay
the cooperative course in the defence domain.
Mr. Rumsfeld was responding to a question
from the media after his 30-minute meeting
with Defense Minister Pranab Mukherjee on
the sidelines of the ongoing Asia Security
Summit here. Describing the talks as "very
useful," Mr. Mukherjee said "our cooperation
in all sectors is going on smoothly since
last June." India and the U.S. had then
signed a framework agreement on defense-related
issues. Asked whether the U.S. military
establishment now saw India as a dialogue
partner or potential ally or simply as a
friend, Mr. Rumsfeld said: "I don't know
all the code words that diplomats use. But,
over the past five or six years, the relationship
between the U.S. and India, from a military-to-military
standpoint, has been on a steady improvement.
And, it is multi-faceted at this stage.
It involves exercise. It involves working
together on problems of common interest.
And we certainly expect to see that our
areas of common interest will continue to
bring us together, from a military-to-military
standpoint, in the months and years to come."
Speaking separately after the talks, Mr.
Mukherjee discounted that China's military
profile was a matter of common interest
in India-U.S. dialogue.
Courtesy:
The Hindu, June 04, 2006
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Portal
to Promote Indo-Swedish Trade Launched
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An
exclusive portal, business-matching.com,
has been launched to promote trade and commerce
between India and Sweden-Scandinavia and
to establish a common platform for the business
communities of the two nations. The portal
would enhance the possibility of introducing
e-commerce while doing business on the internet
and to create one-stop information centre
for businessmen of India and Sweden. Andrew
S Suneson, founder partner of the portal,
told a press conference here that the bilateral
trade between India and Sweden had been
growing steadily over the years. Over 100
Swedish companies now had operations in
India and nine Indian IT companies operated
in Sweden. The portal's aim was to substantially
increase the number of Indian and Swedish
companies doing business with each other.
The areas identified for co-operation included
IT, software, biotechnology, health, pharmaceuticals,
environment technology heavy engineering,
e-commerce, internet banking, waste management,
energy, lake conservation, waterways, fruits,
vegetables and food products.
Courtesy:
The Economic Times, June 01, 2006
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